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1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974

Timeline: Major Events of the 1960s

1970-74

1970

  • January 1 - Nixon signs National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA)


  • February - Timothy Leary sentenced to 10 years for Texas/Mex marijuana bust


  • February 4 - Riot in Isla Vista, Calif. protesting Chicago verdicts


  • February 4 - President Nixon proposes environmental cleanup - EPA


  • February 18 - Chicago Seven acquitted of conspiracy charges


  • February 19 - Chicago Seven Trial verdict: Dellinger, Davis, Hayden, Hoffman, & Rubin found guilty of crossing state lines to incite riot


  • February 19 - Explosions in 3 office buildings in NY; and in Calif; Wash; Maryland; Mich, possibly done by the Weathermen


  • February 25 - Isla Vista, Santa Barbara Bank of America bombed


  • February 26 - U.S. Army discontinues surveillance of civilian demonstrations and files of demonstrators


  • March 6 - Three Weathermen blow themselves up in Greenwich Village, NY


  • April 1 - Cigarette advertising banned on radio and TV


  • April 7 - Referring to student unrest, Ronald Reagan, Gov. of Calif: "If it takes a bloodbath, let's get it over with."


  • April 10 - Paul McCartney announces breakup of Beatles


  • April 22 - First Earth Day. Millions participate


  • April 30 - Nixon sends troops into Cambodia


  • May 4 - Four College Students Killed by National Guard at Kent State University, Ohio


  • May 5 - Nuclear nonproliferation treaty takes effect


  • May 8 - Construction workers attack antiwar demonstrators, Wall St., NY


  • May 9 - 100,000 attend antiwar rally, Wash. D.C.


  • May 14 - Police kill two at Jackson State during violent student demonstrations


  • June 15 - Supreme Court OKs conscientious objector status on moral grounds


  • June 18 - U.S. voting age lowered to 18, now old enough to kill and vote. (see Mar 23, 1971?)


  • June 11 - Daniel Berrigan arrested by FBI for kidnapping/bombing conspiracy


  • September 12 - Timothy Leary escapes prison (San Luis Obispo) with help from the Weather Underground, joins Eldridge Cleaver in Algiers.


  • September 18 - Jimi Hendrix dead at age 27


  • October 4 - Janis Joplin dies


  • October 13 - Angela Davis arrested on kidnapping, murder and conspiracy charges


  • December - Paul McCartney sues to dissolve Beatles.


  • December 2 - Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) activated


  • 1971

  • January 7 - DDT use outlawed by U.S. Court of Appeals


  • January 12 - Rev. Philip Berrigan and 5 others indicted for conspiracy to kidnap Henry Kissinger and bomb federal buildings


  • January 12 - Ralph Nader forms Earth Act group


  • January 25 - Charles Manson and followers found guilty of murder


  • January 25 - Supreme Court makes first decision against sexual discrimination in hiring


  • March 1 - Bomb explodes in Capitol men's room. Weather Underground claims responsibility "in retaliation for the Laos decision"


  • March 1 - U.S. stops licensing commercial whale hunters


  • March 8 - Supreme Court rules that objection to a particular war is not sufficient grounds for conscientious objection


  • March 23 - Congress votes to lower voting age to 18


  • March 29 - Lt. Calley convicted for My Lai massacre


  • March 29 - Charles Manson, et al sentenced to death after longest trial in Calif. history


  • April 19 - Over 1000 Veterans demonstrate against the Vietnam war in Wash D.C., throwing their medals over the Capitol fence


  • April 20 - School busing upheld to end segregation by Supreme Court


  • April 23 - Vietnam veterans return medals and ribbons in antiwar protest


  • April 24 - Over 350,000 Veterans march in Wash D.C. and SF to protest war in Vietnam


  • April 26 - 50,000 demonstrators in Washington D.C. set up "Algonquin Peace City"


  • May 3 - May Day antiwar protest, Wash. D.C.


  • May 11 - Indian occupation of Alcatraz ends after 19 months


  • June 13 - Pentagon Papers appear in NY Times


  • July 3 - Jim Morrison of The Doors dies in Paris


  • November - Nixon starts withdrawing troops from Vietnam.


  • 1972

  • January 25 - Shirley Chisholm first black woman to run for President


  • February - Life Magazine states: "Today's high school generation is interested security, stability, & comfort."


  • February 24 - After 16 months in prison, Angela Davis is released


  • March - Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) passes Congress


  • March 22 - 13-member National Commission on Marijuana & Drug Abuse recommends legalization of marijuana


  • March 22 - Equal Rights Amendment prohibiting sex discrimination passes Senate


  • March 30 - North Vietnamese launch massive attack. Troops go south through the DMZ into South Vietnam, U.S. resumes bombing


  • April 10 - Biological Warfare Treaty signed by U.S. and 120 nations


  • April 15 - President Nixon & Canada P.M. Pierre Trudeau sign pact to clean up Great Lakes


  • May 2 - FBI director J. Edgar Hoover Dies


  • May 9 - President Nixon orders mining of North Vietnam's ports


  • May 15 - Gov. George Wallace shot during primary campaign in Maryland


  • May 18 - Margaret Kuhn start Gray Panthers to protest discrimination against elderly


  • May 22 - Nixon makes first U.S. presidential trip to Moscow


  • May 26 - U.S. and USSR freeze nuclear weapons at current level


  • June 14 - EPA bans DDT in the USA


  • June 17 - Watergate Break-In


  • June 29 - Supreme Court rules state death penalties unconstitutional - cruel and unusual punishment


  • July - First Rainbow Gathering in Colorado


  • July 1 - Gloria Steinem launches feminist magazine, Ms.


  • July 10 - Democratic Convention nominates George McGovern for president of the United States


  • August 11 - Last U.S. military unit in Vietnam withdrawn


  • August 18 - Water Pollution Control Act passed by Congress over Nixon's veto


  • August 21 - Republican National Convention nominates Nixon and Agnew again


  • August 23 - 1100 antiwar protest arrested outside Republican National Convention


  • August 28 - Consumer Product Safety Commision established


  • September 5 - Arabs kill Israeli athletes at Munich Olympics


  • November 13 - U.S. and 90 countries sign International Oceanic Pollution pact


  • December 18 - Full scale bombing of North Vietnam resumes


  • 1972

  • January 27 - Vietnam ceasefire agreement signed after 58,000 US casualties, U.S. military draft ends


  • January 30 - McCord and Liddy found guilty of Watergate burglary & wiretap attempt


  • February 28 - 250 American Indians (AIM) occupy Wounded Knee


  • March 29 - Last American troops withdrawn from Vietnam


  • April 16 - US bombs Laos


  • April 30 - Nixon accepts resignation of H.R. Haldeman & John Ehrlichman & fires John Dean. Nixon denies knowledge of break-in or cover-up


  • July 20 - Senate subpoenas Watergate tapes


  • August 8 - Nixon Resigns amid Watergate scandal


  • October 10 - Spiro Agnew resigns


  • October 16 - Kissinger awarded Nobel Peace Prize


  • October 23 - Nixon Impeachment begins
  • November - Congress passes "Freedom of Information" act.


  • November 7 - War Powers Act passed over Nixon's veto - requires Congressional approval for military actions over 60 days


  • November 9 - Six Watergate defendants sentenced


  • 1974

  • February 4 - Patty Hearst, 19, kidnapped by the SLA (Symbionese Liberation Army)


  • February 12 - SLA demands that Randolph Hearst begin food distribution to poor


  • April 1 - Jane Fonda arrives in Vietnam on second visit


  • April 15 - Patricia Hearst participates in bank robbery with SLA members


  • May 17 - SLA shoot-out in LA


  • July 30 - Two articles of impeachment voted against President Nixon


  • August 9 - President Nixon resigns from the Presidency at noon


  • September 4 - Nixon pardoned by President Ford


  • September 7 - CIA operation against Chile's Marxist Govt. disclosed


  • September 16 - President Ford announces conditional pardon for draft evaders and deserters


  • November 21 - Freedom of Information Act passed over President Ford's veto


  • December 21 - NY Times reports on CIA illegal domestic activities during Vietnam War